1. Natural Flood Management:
Floodplains absorb and distribute excess water, reducing the risk and severity of floods in downstream areas.

2. Biodiversity Hotspot:
Floodplains support diverse ecosystems, offering habitats for many aquatic and terrestrial species, including several that are endangered.

3. Water Quality Enhancement:
Vegetation in floodplains filters pollutants from runoff, helping maintain cleaner water in rivers and streams.

4. Recreational Opportunities:
Many floodplains offer recreational activities such as fishing, birdwatching, and hiking, contributing to local tourism and quality of life.

5. Economic Benefits:
Floodplains support agriculture by providing fertile soils, and their natural functions can reduce the cost of artificial flood defenses.